when STRONTIUM-90 under a beta
decay, there is a decreases in its
number of neutrons and an increases in the number of protons, the atomic number
increases by one, and the nuclide formed is yttrium-90.
The parent nuclide must have an
atomic number less than the daughter nuclide by one while the mass number
remain the same. in a beta decay the number of protons increases by one while
the number of neutrons decreases by one, the nuclide formed is yttrium-90
Since the total number of nucleons did not change
the mass number also does not change.
See the equation given
Strontium-90 decayed into ytrrium-90 and electrons
9038Sr → 9039Yt
+ 0-1e
As you can see, the mass number does not change and hence the new atom formed is an isobar,
an isobars are two or more atoms with same atomic number but different mass
number.
Let us balance the equation to see if we are wrong,
Mass number is same on both side
And atomic mass on the reactant side is 38 and
on the product side is 39+ (-1)= 38.
Therefore the atomic
number and mass number on the product an reactant side are equal.
The equation is therefore balanced and we are
not wrong.
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