when an electron moved from a
higher energy level to a lower energy level, it releases energy in the form of
light, the formular for calculating such energy is given by
E = -E0/n2
where E0 is the at the ground state and
is E0 = 13.6 eV (1 eV = 1.602×10-19 Joules) and n is the
number of energy levels.
therefore
For the above
example,
we start by , say
E1 = -E0/n2
-13.6 eV/12
=-13.6 eV
and
E2 = -E0/n2
13.6 eV/22
=-3.4
our energy now is the difference between these
two energy levels
-13.6 -(-3.4)
=-13.26 eV
our wavelength will now
be calculated as
λ=h⋅c/E
but our energy E is equal to 13.26 * 1.67 *10-19J
No comments:
Post a Comment