Observation
that led to the discovery of polonium and radium
the
discovery of polonium was actually done by marie curie, she observed that in a
given sample of pure and impure uranium, the impure uranium give out radiations
more than the pure uranium, she
concluded that the impure uranium must contain other elements with mass more than the pure uranium.
when she isolated the impure uranium , she
discovered two elements, polonium named after her homeland poland and the
second element radium, the polonium is 4 times more radioactive than while
radium is 10 times more radioactive than uranium respectively.
this element were exracted from uranium ore
called the pitchblende
but let’s
also look at the observation that led to the discovery of radioactivity,
Henry
becquerel collected some sample of uranium ore and illuminated them using a
light source such as the sun, he kept them in the dark and observe they emit
light( radiations) he concluded that they emit this radiations because of the light
they observed,
contrary to his belief, he observed that the sample continue to emit
radiations independent of either being illuminated or not.
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