FOR LITHIUM
-6, the binding energy calculated using
lithium six
has 3 protons and 3 neutron
thus actual
mass is given by
3(1.007825) + 3(1.008665)=6.04947
the measured mass is given by 6.015122
mass defects
will be 0.034348amu
and the
binding energy 3.09132 x 109 MeV
binding
energy per nucleon for lithium can be
calculated as follows ,lithium has 6 nucleons , thus3.09132 x 109 /6 = 5.15220X
108 MeV.
FOR
beryllium , it has p nucleons , 4 protons and
neutrons
the actual mass is given by
4(1.007825)
+ 5(1.008665)=9.07463amu
the measured
mass is 9.012182
mass defect
is equal to 0.0624430amu
the binding energy is given by
0.0624430 x (3
X 108 )2 m/s
5.61987 x 109
MeV
To find the binding energy per nucleon ,
beryllium has 9 nucleons , thus 5.61987 x 109 MeV/9 = 9.36645 x 108
MeV
NEXT IS
BORON
boron has
two isotopes boron 10 and boron 11,
the binding energy for boron-10 can be
calculated as follow.
boron-10 has
5 protons and 5 neutrons
5(1.007825)
+ 5(1.008665)= 10.0825
the actual mass is given by 10.012937
thus mass defect is
0.0695130
binding
energy for boron 0.0695130x (3 X 108 )2 m/s
6.25617x 109
MeV
6.25617x 108
MeV per nucleon
No comments:
Post a Comment